Impossibile installare Imagemagick su Mountain Lion

Question

Ieri mi sono aggiornato a Mountain Lion e volevo avviare la mia app per rails e avere qualche problema con Rmagick gem. Dopo aver letto in rete ho fatto la seguente:

• installati Xcode 4.4
• strumenti developper installati
• installata XQuartz
• ImageMagick disinstallato utilizzando birra
• imagemagick Installato con birra

Durante questa installazione ricevo un errore:

coders/svg.c:93:10: fatal error: 'librsvg/rsvg.h' file not found

log completi

==> Downloading http://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/mirror/ImageMagick-6.7.7- 6.tar.bz2 
    Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/imagemagick-6.7.7-6.tar.bz2 
==> Patching 
patching file configure 
Hunk #1 succeeded at 32371 (offset 447 lines). 
==> ./configure --disable-osx-universal-binary --without-perl --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.7-6 --enable-shared --disable-st 
==> make install 
/bin/sh ./config/mkinstalldirs . ltdl/ 
cp ./ltdl/argz_.h ltdl/argz.h-t 
mv ltdl/argz.h-t ltdl/argz.h 
make install-am 
    CC  ltdl/argz.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tga_la-tga.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_thumbnail_la-thumbnail.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tile_la-tile.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tim_la-tim.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ttf_la-ttf.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_txt_la-txt.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_uil_la-uil.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_url_la-url.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_uyvy_la-uyvy.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_vicar_la-vicar.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_vid_la-vid.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_viff_la-viff.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_wbmp_la-wbmp.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_wpg_la-wpg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xbm_la-xbm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xc_la-xc.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xcf_la-xcf.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xpm_la-xpm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xps_la-xps.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ycbcr_la-ycbcr.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_yuv_la-yuv.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_jpeg_la-jpeg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_jp2_la-jp2.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_png_la-png.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ept_la-ept.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_x_la-x.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xwd_la-xwd.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_aai_la-aai.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-accelerate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-animate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-annotate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-artifact.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-attribute.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-blob.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-cache.lo 
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    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-compare.lo 
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    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-compress.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-configure.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-constitute.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-decorate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-delegate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-deprecate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-display.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-distort.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-draw.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-effect.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-enhance.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-exception.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-feature.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-fourier.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-fx.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-gem.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-geometry.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-hashmap.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-histogram.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-identify.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-image.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-image-view.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-layer.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-list.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-locale.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-log.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-magic.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-magick.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-matrix.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-memory.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-mime.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-module.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-monitor.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-montage.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-morphology.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-option.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-paint.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-pixel.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-policy.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-PreRvIcccm.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-prepress.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-property.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-profile.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantize.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum-export.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum-import.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-random.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-registry.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resize.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resample.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resource.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-segment.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-semaphore.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-shear.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-signature.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-splay-tree.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-static.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-statistic.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-stream.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-string.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-thread.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-timer.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-token.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-transform.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-threshold.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-type.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-utility.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-version.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-xml-tree.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.lo 
    CC  ltdl/loaders/ltdl_libltdlc_la-preopen.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt__alloc.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt_dlloader.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt_error.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-ltdl.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-slist.lo 
    CC  ltdl/loaders/dlopen.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_art_la-art.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_avs_la-avs.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_bgr_la-bgr.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_braille_la-braille.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_cmyk_la-cmyk.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_fits_la-fits.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_mac_la-mac.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_magick_la-magick.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_map_la-map.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mat_la-mat.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_matte_la-matte.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_miff_la-miff.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_sun_la-sun.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_svg_la-svg.lo 
    CC  wand/wand_libMagickWand_la-animate.lo 
coders/svg.c:93:10: fatal error: 'librsvg/rsvg.h' file not found 
#include "librsvg/rsvg.h" 
     ^
    CC  wand/wand_libMagickWand_la-compare.lo 
1 error generated. 
make[1]: *** [coders/coders_svg_la-svg.lo] Error 1 
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... 
make: *** [install] Error 2 
config.log was copied to /Users/dries/Library/Logs/Homebrew 
==> Build Environment 
HOMEBREW_VERSION: 0.9.2 
HEAD: 20ad5702c5bdb89e7a52c0b7407d58dbbf6a9afd 
CPU: quad-core 64-bit arrandale 
OS X: 10.8-x86_64 
Xcode: 4.4 
CLT: 4.4.0.0.1.1249367152 
X11: 2.7.2 @ /opt/X11 
CC: /usr/bin/clang 
CXX: /usr/bin/clang++ => /usr/bin/clang 
LD: /usr/bin/clang 
CFLAGS: -Os -w -pipe -march=native -Qunused-arguments -mmacosx-version-min=10.8 
CXXFLAGS: -Os -w -pipe -march=native -Qunused-arguments -mmacosx-version-min=10.8 
CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/Cellar/gettext/0.18.1.1/include -isystem /usr/local/include -I/opt/X11/include 
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH: /opt/X11:/opt/X11 
LDFLAGS: -L/usr/local/Cellar/gettext/0.18.1.1/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/opt/X11/lib 
MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: 10.8 
MAKEFLAGS: -j4 
PKG_CONFIG_PATH: /opt/X11/share/pkgconfig:/opt/X11/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/Library/Homebrew/pkgconfig 
Error: Failed executing: make install (imagemagick.rb:137) 
These existing issues may help you: 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/13618 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/13638 
Otherwise, this may help you fix or report the issue: 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/bug-fixing-checklist 

Per il momento sto a corto di possibili misure posso prendere. Qualcuno sa cosa c'è di sbagliato in questa installazione?

Answer 1

Ho sprecato un sacco di tempo per questo. Alla fine ho fatto come si legge sul sito:

http://robots.thoughtbot.com/post/27985816073/the-hitchhikers-guide-to-riding-a-mountain-lion

E (la cosa che sembrava risolvere il problema per me) era in esecuzione brew doctor e fissare ogni singola questione fino a quando non si lamentava più. Ora ho installato imagemagick. Spero che sia d'aiuto.

Answer 2

Sì, anche io ho riscontrato il problema, penso che lo make sia la causa del conflitto.

Prima di installare, io uso brew doctor controllare ENV, mi mostra seguente errore:

Your compilers are different from the standard versions for your Xcode. 
If you have Xcode 4.3 or newer, you should install the Command Line Tools for 
Xcode from within Xcode's Download preferences. 
Otherwise, you should reinstall Xcode. 

Se si installa Xcode 4.4-in anticipo, quindi installare-GCC-4.2 osx, apparirà questo errore.

Provo a reinstallare Xcode-4.4, ma non funziona. Quindi ho solo diretto l'installazione del compilatore dal codice sorgente.

• ricciolo -O ftp://ftp.imagemagick.org/pub/ImageMagick/ImageMagick.tar.gz
• tar -zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gz
• cd ImageMagick-6.7.8-8
• ./configure --prefix =/usr/local
• make & & make install

E poi ImageMagick funziona. Ma questo può portare a problemi di posizione di archiviazione dei file, produrrà alcuni avvisi quando si utilizza brew doctor da verificare.

---

Recentemente ho provato a resettare Xcode-percorso per risolvere la versione confict

sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer 

Penso che questo può essere un modo per risolvere il conflitto make.

Answer 3

Se qualcuno leggendo questo sta usando MacPorts invece di homebrew, è possibile installare ImageMagick (Dopo aver installato Xcode e gli strumenti della riga di comando) con il seguente comando:

sudo port install ImageMagick