come rendere il socket client in attesa dei dati dalla presa del server

Question

Ho un semplice programma server client. Il server può accettare la connessione da più client. Attualmente questo è ciò che sta accadendo nel mio cliente.
1) Digitare LIST nel client. Il server invierà tutti i file nella directory corrente al client. 2) Digitare "Hello" nel client. Il server dovrebbe restituire "Ciao". Tuttavia, nel client il client legge vuoto.
Inserisco "ESCI" nel client. Ricevo solo il messaggio Hello dal server.
Non riesco a capire perché il client non legge il messaggio Hello dopo che è stato restituito dal server.

Codice Cliente

import java.net.*; // Contains Socket classes 
import java.io.*; // Contains Input/Output classes 
import java.nio.CharBuffer; 

class ClntpracticeSandbox{ 

    public static void main(String argv[]){ 


    try{ 
//  
     Socket client=new Socket("localhost", 7777); 
     System.out.println("Connected to server " + client.getInetAddress() 
      + ": " + client.getPort()); 
     System.out.println("local port is " + client.getLocalPort()); 

     BufferedReader kbreader; 
     BufferedWriter writer; 
     BufferedReader reader; 

     kbreader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
     writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream())); 
     reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream())); 

     String data = "", datakb, line=null; 

     do{ 
      System.out.print("Text to the server? "); 
      datakb = kbreader.readLine(); 
      writer.write(datakb); 
      writer.newLine(); 
      writer.flush(); 

      System.out.print("Received from the Server: "); 
      line = reader.readLine(); 
      while (line.equals("")==false){ 
       System.out.println(line); 
       line = reader.readLine(); 
      } 
     } while (datakb.trim().equals("QUIT")==false);   
     client.close(); 
     System.exit(0); 

     }catch(Exception e){ 
      System.err.println("Exception: " + e.toString()); 
     } 
    } 
} 

Codice Server

import java.net.*; // Contains Socket classes 
import java.io.*; // Contains Input/Output classes 
import java.nio.file.*; 

class SrvrpracticeSandbox{ 
    public static void main(String argv[]) throws IOException { 
     ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(7777); 

     System.out.println("Server waiting for client on port " + s.getLocalPort()); 
     int count = 0; 
     do { 
      count = count + 1; 
      Socket connected = s.accept(); 
      new clientThread(connected, count).start(); 
     } while (true); 

    } 
} 

class clientThread extends Thread { 

    Socket myclientSocket = null; 
    int mycount; 
    DataInputStream is = null; 
    PrintStream os = null; 


    public clientThread(Socket clientSocket, int count) { 
     this.myclientSocket = clientSocket; 
     this.mycount = count; 
    } 

    public void run() { 
     try { 

      System.out.println("New connection accepted " + myclientSocket.getInetAddress() + ": " + myclientSocket.getPort()); 

      BufferedReader reader; 
      BufferedWriter writer; 

      reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(myclientSocket.getInputStream())); 
      writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(myclientSocket.getOutputStream())); 

      String data; 
      String testdirectory = "file1.txt\nfile2.txt\nfile3.txt"; 
      do{ 
       data = reader.readLine(); 
       System.out.println("Received from " +mycount + ":" + data); 
       if (data.equals("LIST")) { 
        writer.write(mycount + "\n"+"150 - Transfer Initiated."+"\n"+ 
          "DATA " +returnDirectoryList().getBytes().length + "\n" + 
          returnDirectoryList() + "\r\n"); 
       } else { 
        writer.write("Server Echos to " + mycount + ":"+ data + "\n"+"This is a new line."+"\r\n"); 
       }     
       writer.newLine(); 
       writer.flush(); 

      }while (data.equals("QUIT") == false); 

      myclientSocket.close(); 
      System.exit(0); 
     } catch (IOException ex) { 
     } 
    } 
    private String returnDirectoryList() 
    { 
     String files = ""; 
     Path dir = Paths.get("."); 
     try { 
      DirectoryStream<Path> stream = 
      Files.newDirectoryStream(dir); 
      for (Path file: stream) { 
       files = files + file.getFileName() +"\n"; 
      } 
     } catch (IOException | DirectoryIteratorException x) { 
      System.err.println("returnDirectoryList "+x.toString()); 
     } 
     return files;   
    } 
} 

Answer 1

Si invia tutti i comandi al server e il server guarda solo per "LIST" come un comando speciale, tutto il resto verrà gestito dal parte "echo".

if (data == null) { 
    continue; 
} 
if (data.equals("LIST")) { 
    writer.write(mycount + "\n" + "150 - Transfer Initiated." + "\n" + 
    "DATA " + returnDirectoryList().getBytes().length + "\n" + 
    returnDirectoryList() + "\r\n"); 
} else { 
    writer.write("Server Echos to " + mycount + ":" + data + "\n" + "This is a new line." + "\r\n"); 
} 

ho provato con il codice e le piccole modifiche di cui sopra (da quando sono arrivato NPE) e l'uscita sembra che

serverside:

Server waiting for client on port 7777 
New connection accepted /127.0.0.1: 52889 
Received from 1:peter 
Received from 1:LIST 

lato client:

Connected to server localhost/127.0.0.1: 7777 
local port is 52889 
Text to the server? peter 
Received from the Server: Server Echos to 1:peter 
This is a new line. 
Text to the server? LIST 
Received from the Server: 1 
150 - Transfer Initiated. 
DATA 6 
Files 
Text to the server? 

Non è questo il comportamento previsto?

Answer 2

La dichiarazione System.exit(0); nel metodo di esecuzione clientThread rappresenta il problema.

Sta provocando l'uscita del sistema dopo aver servito un client.

Answer 3

Scusa, non parlo inglese, è la mia prima risposta. Prova ad attendere la risposta del server:

do{ 
     System.out.print("Text to the server? "); 
     datakb = kbreader.readLine(); 
     writer.write(datakb); 
     writer.newLine(); 
     writer.flush(); 

     System.out.print("Received from the Server: "); 

     DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream()); 

     int attempts = 0; 
     while(dataInputStream.available() == 0 && attempts < 1000) 
     { 
      attempts++; 
      Thread.sleep(10) 
     } 

     reader = new BufferedReader(dataInputStream); 
     line = reader.readLine(); 

     while (line.equals("")==false){ 
      System.out.println(line); 
      line = reader.readLine(); 
     } 
    } while (datakb.trim().equals("QUIT")==false);   
    client.close(); 
    System.exit(0); 

    }catch(Exception e){ 
     System.err.println("Exception: " + e.toString()); 
    } 
    ...