Il seguente codice di lavoro frammento di con Visual Studio 2008, ma non con Visual Studio 2010.C++ value_type non funzionare per std :: tr1: tupla in uno std :: map
template <typename TKey>
struct MyStruct
{
typedef std::map<TKey, int> Keys;
MyStruct()
{
}
void set(TKey& key)
{
#if 1
// This works with VS 2008 but not with 2010
keys_.insert(typename Keys::value_type(key, 1));
#else
// This works with VS 2008 and VS 2010
keys_.insert(std::pair<TKey, int>(key, 1));
#endif
};
private:
Keys keys_;
};
Uso
typedef std::tr1::tuple<int, int> MyValueType;
MyStruct<MyValueType> a;
MyValueType x;
a.set(x);
ottengo l'errore seguente:
1>C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(127): error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'const MyValueType' to 'int' 1> No user-defined-conversion operator available that can perform this conversion, or the operator cannot be called 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xxtuple0(9) : see reference to function template instantiation 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Cons_node<_Ty,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&,std::tr1::_Nil&>(_Farg0 &&,_Farg1,_Farg2,_Farg3,_Farg4,_Farg5,_Farg6,_Farg7,_Farg8,_Farg9)' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
_Car=int, 1> _Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type>, 1> _Ty=MyValueType, 1> _Farg0=MyValueType, 1> _Farg1=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1>
_Farg2=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg3=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg4=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg5=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg6=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg7=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg8=std::tr1::_Nil &, 1> _Farg9=std::tr1::_Nil & 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(145) : see reference to function template instantiation 'std::tr1::tuple<_Arg0,_Arg1>::tuple>(_Farg0 &&)' being compiled 1>
with 1> [ 1> _Arg0=int, 1>
_Arg1=int, 1> _Farg0=const std::tr1::tuple 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(142) : while compiling class template member function 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>::_Pair_base(const std::tr1::tuple<_Arg0,_Arg1> &&,int &&)' 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int, 1> _Arg0=int, 1> _Arg1=int 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\utility(174) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Pair_base<_Ty1,_Ty2>' being compiled 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int 1> ] 1>
D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(40) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2>' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
_Ty1=const MyValueType, 1> _Ty2=int 1> ] 1> D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(39) : while compiling class template member function 'void MyStruct::set(TKey &)' 1> with 1> [ 1>
TKey=MyValueType 1> ] 1>
D:\Projekte\demo\Demo.cpp(92) : see reference to class template instantiation 'MyStruct' being compiled 1> with 1> [ 1>
TKey=MyValueType 1> ] 1>C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(127): error C2439: 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Value' : member could not be initialized 1> with 1> [ 1> _Car=int, 1>
_Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type> 1> ] 1> C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\tuple(170) : see declaration of 'std::tr1::_Cons_node<_Car,_Cdr>::_Value' 1> with 1>
[ 1> _Car=int, 1>
_Cdr=std::tr1::_Cons_node::_Type> 1> ] ========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
Se una sostituzione typedef std :: tr1 :: tuple MyValueType con typedef int MyValueType funziona.
Grazie in anticipo.
sembra essere un bug del compilatore, si [compila il GCC] (http : //liveworkspace.org/code/a21f9394d98fef376487a2e9ce1fc868). Manca 'typename' prima di' Keys :: value_type' (dato che 'value_type' dipende da' TKey'); ma aggiungendo che non risolve l'errore neanche. – Praetorian
Di solito, uso 'keys_.insert (std :: make_pair (key, 1));' per tali inserti. Questo dovrebbe sempre funzionare. –
Oh, sì, ho dimenticato il nome del tipo. Ho estratto MyStruct dalla libreria di terze parti che ho usato nel mio progetto. C'è il typename. Quindi aggiusto il campione qui sopra. –