5
Un amico e io ci stiamo dilettando in App Engine utilizzando l'SDK Java. Abbiamo messo insieme un esempio "Ciao, Mondo" senza problemi; tuttavia, quando cerchiamo di aggiungere il codice per effettuare una semplice chiamata ad un webservice utilizzando i classi com.google.api.client.http, nostro codice compila bene, ma causa un errore di runtime:ClassNotFoundException utilizzando Google App Engine per Java
HTTP ERROR 500
Problem accessing /surreality. Reason:
com/google/api/client/http/HttpTransport
Caused by:
HTTP ERROR 500
Problem accessing /surreality. Reason:
com/google/api/client/http/javanet/NetHttpTransport
Caused by:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/api/client/http/javanet/
NetHttpTransport
at
com.surreality.scratch.SurrealityServlet.performSearch(SurrealityServlet.java:
31)
at
com.surreality.scratch.SurrealityServlet.doGet(SurrealityServlet.java:
18)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:
511)
(... cut)
il codice in questione è:
package com.surreality.scratch;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.util.List;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.*;
import com.google.api.client.http.*;
import com.google.api.client.http.javanet.*;
import com.google.api.client.util.Key;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class SurrealityServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws IOException {
resp.setContentType("text/plain");
try {
this.performSearch(resp);
resp.getWriter().println("Here...");
} catch (Exception e) {
resp.getWriter().println("Onoes!");
}
}
public void performSearch(HttpServletResponse resp) throws Exception
{
try {
resp.getWriter().println("Perform Search ....");
resp.getWriter().println("-------------------");
HttpTransport transport = new NetHttpTransport(); // This line
causes our servlet to implode on every request
} catch (Exception e) {
resp.getWriter().println("failed");
throw e;
}
}
}
la nostra migliore ipotesi era una discrepanza tra il classpath accumulo e il classpath fase di esecuzione, ma il nostro percorso di classe runtime sembra essere OK. Il HttpTransport classe è nel google-api-client-1.4.1-beta.jar biblioteca e che è incluso nella riga di comando Eclipse sta generando per eseguire il progetto:
/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/
java -Ddatastore.default_high_rep_job_policy_unapplied_job_pct=50 -
Xmx512m -javaagent:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/agent/appengine-agent.jar -
XstartOnFirstThread -Xbootclasspath/p:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/override/appengine-dev-jdk-overrides.jar -
Dfile.encoding=MacRoman -classpath /Users/Arkaaito/Documents/AppEngine/
scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/classes:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/appengine-local-runtime-
shared.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/el-api.jar:/Applications/eclipse/
plugins/com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp/repackaged-appengine-
ant-1.7.1.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp/repackaged-appengine-ant-
launcher-1.7.1.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp/repackaged-appengine-
jasper-6.0.29.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp/repackaged-appengine-jasper-
el-6.0.29.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp/repackaged-appengine-tomcat-
juli-6.0.29.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/jsp-api.jar:/Applications/eclipse/
plugins/com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/shared/servlet-api.jar:/Applications/
eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/appengine-api-1.0-sdk-1.5.3.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/appengine-api-labs-1.5.3.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/appengine-jsr107cache-1.5.3.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/jsr107cache-1.1.jar:/Applications/
eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/datanucleus-
appengine-1.0.9.final.jar:/Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/datanucleus-core-1.1.5.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/datanucleus-jpa-1.1.5.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/geronimo-jpa_3.0_spec-1.1.1.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/geronimo-jta_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/user/orm/jdo2-api-2.3-eb.jar:/
Applications/eclipse/plugins/
com.google.appengine.eclipse.sdkbundle_1.5.3.r37v201108301710/
appengine-java-sdk-1.5.3/lib/appengine-tools-api.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/
Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/google-api-java-
client-1.4.1-beta/dependencies/httpclient-4.0.3.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/
Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/google-api-java-
client-1.4.1-beta/dependencies/httpcore-4.0.1.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/
Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/google-api-java-
client-1.4.1-beta/google-api-client-1.4.1-beta.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/
Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/google-api-java-
client-1.4.1-beta/google-api-client-googleapis-1.4.1-beta.jar:/Users/
Arkaaito/Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/google-
api-java-client-1.4.1-beta/google-api-client-extensions-1.4.1-
beta.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/
WEB-INF/lib/google-api-java-client-1.4.1-beta/google-api-client-
googleapis-extensions-1.4.1-beta.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/Documents/
AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/geronimo-
jpa_3.0_spec-1.1.1.jar:/Users/Arkaaito/Documents/AppEngine/scratch/
surreality/war/WEB-INF/lib/geronimo-jta_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar
com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain --port=3333/
Users/Arkaaito/Documents/AppEngine/scratch/surreality/war
Chiunque ha funzionato in questo problema prima o qualcuno ha suggerimenti su cosa dovremmo fare per eseguire il debug? Sono sicuro che sia qualcosa di semplice, probabilmente un problema di configurazione, ma come principianti non siamo sicuri di cosa guardare oltre i percorsi di classe.
Avete bisogno di confezionare alcuni vasi API nel web app? –
I JAR sono sul classpath - c'è qualcos'altro che devo fare con loro per averli impacchettati come necessario? – Arkaaito
Potrebbe essere necessario copiare i vasi nella cartella WEB-INF/lib. Stai usando Maven, o hai appena scaricato i vasi manualmente? –