11

Sto cercando di implementare AlphabetIndexer con adattatore personalizzato come questoAlphabetIndexer con adattatore personalizzato gestito da LoaderManager

AlphabetIndexer with Custom Adapter

La mia classe ContactsCursorAdapter estende SimpleCursorAdapter e implementa SectionIndexer e sto usando un LoaderManager per gestire il cursore del mio adattatore quindi ho scavalcato il metodo swapCursor() come indica la seconda risposta all'esempio sopra.

public class ContactsCursorAdapter extends SimpleCursorAdapter 
    implements SectionIndexer{ 

    private LayoutInflater mInflater; 
    private Context mContext; 

    private AlphabetIndexer mAlphaIndexer; 

    public ContactsCursorAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor c, 
     String[] from, int[] to) { 
     super(context, layout, c, from, to); 

     mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); 
     mContext = context; 
    } 

    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 
     ... 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getPositionForSection(int section) { 
     return mAlphaIndexer.getPositionForSection(section); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getSectionForPosition(int position) { 
     return mAlphaIndexer.getSectionForPosition(position); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Object[] getSections() { 
     return mAlphaIndexer.getSections(); 
    } 

    public Cursor swapCursor(Cursor c) { 
     // Create our indexer 
     if (c != null) { 
      mAlphaIndexer = new AlphabetIndexer(c, c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME), 
       " ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"); 
     } 
     return super.swapCursor(c); 
    } 
} 

Tuttavia, questo errore se ho impostato la mia ListView fastScrollEnabled = true

getListView() setFastScrollEnabled (true).;

nella mia classe ContactsCursorLoaderListFragment che estende ListFragment e implementa LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks.

Ecco la traccia dello stack:

04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.sendit/com.sendit.ContactManager}: java.lang.NullPointerException 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1956) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at com.sendit.ContactsCursorAdapter.getSections(ContactsCursorAdapter.java:222) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.widget.FastScroller.getSectionsFromIndexer(FastScroller.java:507) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.widget.FastScroller.init(FastScroller.java:269) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.widget.FastScroller.<init>(FastScroller.java:155) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.widget.AbsListView.setFastScrollEnabled(AbsListView.java:1144) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at com.sendit.LoaderCursor$ContactsCursorLoaderListFragment.onActivityCreated(LoaderCursor.java:107) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:847) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1032) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:622) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1382) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:4474) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1929) 
04-25 01:37:23.280: E/AndroidRuntime(711): ... 11 more 

dopo che il metodo viene chiamato setFastScrollEnabled() si chiama il metodo della scheda personalizzata getSections() che è dove si blocca.

public class LoaderCursor extends Activity { 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

     FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager(); 

     // Create the list fragment and add it as our sole content. 
     if (fm.findFragmentById(android.R.id.content) == null) { 
      ContactsCursorLoaderListFragment list = new ContactsCursorLoaderListFragment(); 
      fm.beginTransaction().add(android.R.id.content, list).commit(); 
     } 
    } 

    public static class ContactsCursorLoaderListFragment extends ListFragment 
     implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> { 

     ContactsCursorAdapter mAdapter; 
     Cursor mCursor; 
     String mCurFilter; 

     @Override 
     public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
      super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState); 

      populateContactList(); 

      // Prepare the loader. Either re-connect with an existing one, 
      // or start a new one. 
      getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this); 

      ListView lv = getListView(); 
      lv.setFastScrollEnabled(true); 
      //lv.setScrollingCacheEnabled(true); 
      lv.setDivider(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.list_divider)); 

     }  

     // These are the Contacts rows that we will retrieve. 
     final String[] CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION = new String[] { 
      ContactsContract.Contacts._ID, 
      ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, 
      ContactsContract.Contacts.PHOTO_ID, }; 

     public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) { 
      // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created. This 
      // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID. 
      // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are 
      // currently filtering. 
      Uri baseUri; 
      if (mCurFilter != null) { 
       baseUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,Uri.encode(mCurFilter)); 
      } else { 
       baseUri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI; 
      } 

      // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of 
      // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed. 
      String selection = "((" + ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + 
       " NOTNULL) AND (" + ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + "=1) 
       AND (" + ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " != ''))"; 
      String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME 
       + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC"; 

      return new CursorLoader(getActivity(), baseUri, 
       CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, selection, null, sortOrder); 

     } 

     public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) { 
      // Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the 
      // old cursor once we return.) 
      mAdapter.swapCursor(data); 
     } 

     public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) { 
      // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished() 
      // above is about to be closed. We need to make sure we are no 
      // longer using it. 
      mAdapter.swapCursor(null); 
     } 

     /** 
     * Populate the contact list 
     */ 
     private void populateContactList() { 

      // start mappings 
      String[] from = new String[] { ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME }; 
      int[] to = new int[] { R.id.contactInfo }; 

      // Create an empty adapter we will use to display the loaded data. 
      mAdapter = new ContactsCursorAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(),  
       R.layout.contact_manager, null, from, to); 
      setListAdapter(mAdapter); 
     } 

    } 
} 

E se io commento la chiamata setFastScrollEnabled(), allora non errore fuori, ma non vedo l'AlphabetIndexer di lavoro.

Questo deve essere implementato in modo diverso perché il mio adattatore personalizzato è impostato su ListFragment e non su ListActivity?

Qualcuno ha suggerimenti su come fare in modo che tutto funzioni?

risposta

9

Quindi ho finalmente funzionato. Ecco come ho fatto:

ho aggiunto:

ListView lv = getListView(); 
lv.setFastScrollEnabled(true); 
lv.setScrollingCacheEnabled(true); 

al metodo onLoadFinished() dopo il nuovo cursore è stato scambiato in questo modo

public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) { 
// Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the 
// old cursor once we return.) 
mAdapter.swapCursor(data); 

ListView lv = getListView(); 
lv.setFastScrollEnabled(true); 
lv.setScrollingCacheEnabled(true); 

} 

di conseguenza queste tre affermazioni sono stati rimossi dal metodo onActivityCreated() del mio costume ListFragment.

+0

Buona cattura. Grazie. – nobre

+0

Non sarebbe meglio semplicemente rendere il metodo 'getSections' restituire una lista vuota se non ci sono dati invece di lanciare un'eccezione di puntatore nullo? –

+0

Sì, sarebbe una buona idea restituire una lista vuota se i dati non sono disponibili, tuttavia dovrebbe essere chiamato getSections() dopo che il cursore è stato scambiato poiché sta implementando un CursorLoader. – toobsco42

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